Allen, M. J. (1970). Vision and highway safety. Chilton Book Company, Philadelphia.
BASt. (1995). Verbesserung der Sicherheit bei Sondersignaleinätzen. BASt Info 34/95. Bergisch-Gladbach: Bundesanstalt für Straßenwesen.
Becker, L.R., Zaloshnija, E., Levick, N., Lic, G. & Miller, T.R. (2003). Relative risk of injury and death in ambulances and other emergency vehicles. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 35(6), 941-948.
Bockting, S. (2007). Verkehrsunfallanalyse bei der Nutzung von Sonder- und Wegerechten gemäß StVO. Hamburg: Berufsgenossenschaft für Gesundheitsdienst und Wohlfahrtspflege - BGW.
Bosserhoff, D. & Swiderski, D. (1984). Priority for emergency vehicles by intervention in signal-setting programs. Traffic Engineering and Control, 25, 314-316, 326.
Brice, J. H., Studnek, J. R., Bigham, B. L., Martin-Gill, C., Custalow, C. B., Hawkins, E., & Morrison, L. J. (2012). EMS Provider and Patient Safety during Response and Transport: Proceedings of an Ambulance Safety Conference. Prehospital Emergency Care, 16(1), 3-19.
Carrick, G., & Washburn, S. (2012). The move over law: effect of emergency vehicle lighting on driver compliance on Florida freeways. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board (2281), 1-7.
Catchpole, K., & McKeown, D. (2007). A framework for the design of ambulance sirens. Ergonomics, 50(8), 1289-1301.
Chidlow, E. (2012). The colours, visibility, conspicuity and recognisability factors of emergency vehicles and workplace signage. Flinders University.
Clarke, D. D., Ward, P., Bartle, C., & Truman, W. (2009). Work-related road traffic collisions in the UK. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 41(2), 345-351.
Custalow, C. B., & Gravitz, C. S. (2004). Emergency medical vehicle collisions and potential for preventive intervention. Prehospital Emergency Care, 8(2), 175-184.
Dadfarnia, M., Lee, Y. T., & Kibira, D. (2012). A Bibliography of Ambulance Patient Compartments and Related Issues. Report NISTIR 7835. U.S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology.
Dahlstedt, S. (1980A). Akustiska utryckningssignaler I: Ljudnivåer inuti, och utanför, ut-ryckningsfordon. TØI-notat 544. Transportøkonomisk institutt, Oslo.
Dahlstedt, S. (1980B). Akustiska utryckningssignaler II: Hörbarhet hos signaler med olika karaktär. TØI-notat 545. Transportøkonomisk institutt, Oslo.
Dahlstedt, S. (1980C). Akustiska utryckningssignaler III: Utryckningsfordons framkomlighet med olika signaler. TØI-notat 546. Oslo, Transportøkonomisk institutt, 1980C.
Dami, F., Pasquier, M., & Carron, P.-N. (2014). Use of lights and siren: is there room for improvement? European Journal of Emergency Medicine, 21(1), 52-56.
D'Angela, P. J., Angione, F., Novak, C., & Ule, H. (2013). The effect of the shadowing phenomenon on emergency vehicle siren noise. Paper presented at the Proceedings of Meetings on Acoustics.
Donoughe, K., Whitestone, J., & Gabler, H. C. (2012). Analysis of firetruck crashes and associated firefighter injuries in the United States. Paper presented at the Annals of Advances in Automotive Medicine/Annual Scientific Conference.
Drucker, C., Gerberich, S. G., Manser, M. P., Alexander, B. H., Church, T. R., Ryan, A. D., & Becic, E. (2013). Factors associated with civilian drivers involved in crashes with emergency vehicles. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 55, 116-123.
Eriksson, R. (1983). Utvärdering av utbildning vid trafikövningsplatser. Examensarbete. Pedagogiska institutionen, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala.
Fahy, R. F. (2008). U.S. Firefighter Fatalities in Road Vehicle Crashes - 1998-2007. National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA.
Fosser, S. (1986). Ulykkesrisiko ved politiets utrykningskjøring. TØI-rapport. Transportøkonomisk institutt, Oslo.
Frøyland, P. (1983). Risiko ved utrykningskjøring. En analyse av ulykker og risiko i utrykningsetatene i Norge, og en analyse av ambulansetjenesten basert på en undersøkelse i fire fylker. TØI-rapport. Transportøkonomisk institutt, Oslo.
Green, J. D., Ammons, D. E., Isaacs, A. J., Moore, P. H., Whisler, R. L., & White, J. E. (2010). Creating a Safe Work Environment for Emergency Medical Service Workers. Paper presented for Proceedings ASSE Professional Development Conference and Exposition, June 9-12, 2008.
Griffin, R. M. & D. Johnson, D. (1980). Northampton fire priority demonstration scheme - a report on the first part of the "before" study and EVADE. Traffic Engineering and Control, 21, 182-185.
Han, C., Eady, P., Luk, J., & Blogg, M. (2015). Performance evaluation of Gold Coast emergency vehicle priority system (EVPS). Paper presented at the Australian Institute of Traffic Planning and Management (AITPM) National Conference, 2015, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Ho, J., & Lindquist, M. (2001). Time saved with the use of emergency warning lights and siren while responding to requests for emergency medical aid in a rural environment. Prehospital Emergency Care, 5(2), 159-162.
Honey, D. W. (1972). Priority routes for fire appliances. Traffic Engineering and Control, 13, 166-167.
Kahn, C. A., Pirrallo, R. G., & Kuhn, E. M. (2001). Characteristics of fatal ambulance crashes in the United States: an 11-year retrospective analysis. Prehospital Emergency Care, 5(3), 261-269.
Killeen, J. (2008). Enhancing the value of reflective and conspicuous markings on emergency vehicles. TransActions, 8, 7-8.
Lahr, L. E. & Heinsen, A. C. (1959). Visibility of colors: A field study of the relative visibility of various colors. California Fish and Game Quarterly, 45, 208-209.
Levick, N. R., & Swanson, J. (2005). An optimal solution for enhancing ambulance safety: implementing a driver performance feedback and monitoring device in ground emergency medical services vehicles. Annual Proceedings. Association for the Advancement og Automotive Medicine, 49, 35-50.
Levick, N. R., & Grzebieta, R. (2009). USA Ambulance Crashworthiness Frontal Impact Testing. Paper presented at the 21st International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles Conference (ESV) - International Congress Center, Stuttgart, Germany, June 15-18, 2009.
Levick, N. (2001). Emergency vehicle safety research - An overview of current status and history. Proceedings of the Military and Emergency Vehicles Safety TOPical TECHnical (TOPTEC).
Louisell, C., Collura, J., Teodorovic, D. & Tignor, S. (2004). Simple worksheet method to evaluate emergency vehicle preemption and its impacts on safety. Transportation Research Record 1867/2004.
Maddern, A. J., Elefterios, P. P., & Howard, C. Q. (2011). Emergency Vehicle Auditory Warning Signals: Physical and Psychoacoustic Considerations. Proceedings of Acoustics, Nov. 2011, Gold Coast, Australia.
Maguire, B. J., & Smith, S. (2013). Injuries and Fatalities among Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics in the United States. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 28(4), 376-382.
Maguire, B. J. (2011). Transportation-Related Injuries and Fatalities among Emergency Medical Technicans and Paramedics. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 26(5), 346-352.
Moe, J. (1983). Akuttmedisin og transport av syke og skadede. Teknologisk Forlag, Oslo.
Petzäll, K., Petzäll, J., Jansson, J., & Nordström, G. (2011). Time saved with high speed driving of ambulances. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 43(3), 818-822.
Pirrallo, R., & Swor, R. (1994). Characteristics of fatal ambulance crashes during emergency and non-emergency operation. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 9(2), 125-132.
Potter, B. C. et al. (1977). Effectiveness of audible warning devices on emergency vehicles. Report DOT-TSC-OST-77-38. US Department of Transportation, Washington DC.
Proudfoot, S. L., Moore, P., & Levine., R. (2007). Safety In Numbers: A Survey on Ambulance Patient Compartment Safety. Journal of Emergency Medical Services, 32(3), 86-90.
Raub, R. A. (1985). Removal of roof-mounted emergency lighting from police patrol vehicles: An evaluation. Transportation Research Record, 1047, 83-88.
Ray, A. F., & Kupas, D. F. (2005). Comparison of Crashes Involving Ambulances with Those of Similar-Sized Vehicles. Prehospital Emergency Care, 9(4), 412-415.
Rechnitzer, G., Richardson, S., Hoareau, E., Deveson, N., Triggs, T. & Fitzgerald, E. (2002). Police vehicles - defining safety and performance requirements. Unpublished MUARC Report for Victoria Police.
Rubin, A. I. & Howett, G. L. (1981). Emergency vehicle warning systems. NBS Special publication 480-37. National Bureau of Standards, Washington.
Savolainen, P., Dey, K. C., Ghosh, I., Karra, T. L. N., & Lamb, A. (2009). Investigation of Emergency Vehicle Crashes in the State of Michigan. Final Report. USDOT Region V Regional University Transportation Center.
Shin, S.-y., Rhee, Y.-W., Jang, D.-H., Lee, S., Lee, H.-C., & Jin, C. Y. (2013). Relationship Between Car Color and Car Accident on the Basis of Chromatic Aberration. Future Information Communication Technology and Applications. Volume 235 of the series Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering pp 45-51.
Slattery, D. E., & Silver, A. (2009). The Hazards of Providing Care in Emergency Vehicles: An Opportunity for Reform. Prehospital Emergency Care, 13(3), 388-397.
Solomon, S. S. & King, J. G. (1995). Influence of color on fire vehicle accidents. Journal of Safety Research, 26, 41-48.
Southall, J. P. (1961). Introduction to physiological optics. Dover Publications, New York.
Thomas, M. D., Williams, C., & Williams, C. (2012). Police Car Visibility: Detection, Categorization, and Defining Components. The Journal of Law Enforcement, 2(3).
Transportforskningsdelegationen (TFD). (1979). Olyckor vid utryckningskörning. TFD-rapport 1979:10. Transportforskningdelegationen, Stockholm.
Viriyasitavat, W., & Tonguz, O. K. (2012). Priority management of emergency vehicles at intersections using self-organized traffic control. Paper presented at the Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Fall), 2012 IEEE.
Wilbur, M. (1994). Emergency vehicle operations - striving for safer operations. Firehouse, 20-72.